Introducing the Lac Blanc – most popular hike in the French Alps


The Lac Blanc is a glacial lake within the Aiguilles Rouges massif opposite Mont Blanc. Surrounded by some of the most impressive scenery in the Alps, a hike to the lake provides picture-postcard views throughout. From the larch forests lining the lower slopes, to the ibex-covered scrub above and the rocky pillars of the Aiguilles Rouges, the route is lined with amazing sights. The wider panorama holds views of Europe’s tallest mountain and numerous glaciers and pinnacles along the Mont Blanc massif.

The Lac is billed as one of the most popular hiking destinations in the French Alps (hence we chose to attempt it in the quieter, winter months). Of the possible routes, the one described below is the quietest – while the busier routes utilise the La Flégére cable car (and Index chair lift), this itinerary follows a serene path rising through a national park well away from the main course.


Time
Allow half a day (minimum), comprising:
3 hr to hike up
2 hr to return (on the Echelles via ferrata route passing the Aiguillete de Argentiere)


Parking
The route starts from either of the free car parks on the N-506 Col des Montéts (see our Hikes, Rides & Activities map).  There’s also a regular bus link between the Col and the du Mont Blanc in Chamonix.


Route
The route to the Lac splits away from the roadside track
The Lac Blanc route is signed from the Col des Montéts car park(s). The trail runs parallel to the road (on the west side) before splitting off to wind up the steep mountainside. After several switchbacks (and several hundred metres above the car park) the path straightens out heading south along the side of the massif.

The route then passes through two large bowls, which form part of Le Grand Balcon Sud – a wide, (relatively) flat terrace on the mountainside. (Oddly, during our winter hike, all of the signplates had been removed from several of the signposts, along the way, leaving us to navigate sans direction over the snow-covered terrain – it was more by luck than chance that we arrived in the right place).

Lunch overlooking Mont Blanc at the Lacs des Chéserys cairn
A large stone cairn just south of the Lacs des Chéserys marks the meeting of three paths - and the start of more varied terrain toward the Lac Blanc. From the cairn, follow the route over a ridge and along the southeast bank of the Lac de Chéserys, from where the Lac Blanc Refuge is visible among the projecting rocks above.

The route thereafter climbs steeply up the mountainside, though it was snow-covered during our winter ascent, so we simply scrambled through snowdrifts up the 55° incline. Twenty minutes later we arrived at the refuge, its roof lined with yellow-billed choughs looking out for morsels of food.

Looking back at the Lac de Chéserys: the route passes around 
the lake's south bank
The timber-built refuge sits at 2352m on the west bank of the lower lake, partial circumnavigation of which allows access to the higher lake. The near vertical Aiguille du Persévérance looms high above, topping out at 2901m and providing some of the most challenging rock climbing in Chamonix.

Following exploration of both lakes, we retraced our steps down to the southern bank of the Lac de Chéserys and, indeed, to the large cairn where we’d lunched. Taking the lower path from the cairn (in the general direction of Chamonix), we were able to recommence the circular aspect of our hike.  The path loops back on itself after a short while to head in the direction of the Col des Montéts.

The Echelles via ferrata allows passage across high granite cliffs
Passing the Aiguillete du Argentiere (1893m), a 50-metre monolith rising out of the mountainside, the path crosses across granite cliffs: the Echelles via ferrata is established, consisting of iron ladders, handrails, platforms and footholds. No ropes are required, but the Eschelles may be deeply uncomfortable for vertigo suffers – a definite ‘you fall, you die’ route.

Thereafter, the route is a gentle ramble down to the hamlet of Tré-le Champ, passing through larch forests on the lower slopes. From Tré-le Champ, a roadside footpath can be traced some 300m uphill, back to the start of the hike.



Lac Blanc as viewed from the Lac Blanc Refuge

The Lac Blanc Refuge, with the Aiguille du Chardonet and the Aiguille Verde in the background



Stealth Camping in the Land of Wine: 48 Hours in Burgundy


Burgundy… a land laden with wealthy vineyards, historic towns and 750 miles of canals. Situated in the southeast of central France, the region is also responsible for placing snails on the world’s dinner plate.



The following recounts our flying visit while travelling back from Northern Italy.


Beaune

Arriving from the south, we sought out Beaune having swotted up on the town’s rich wine culture: making it, tasting it, selling it and, essentially, drinking it. We were to be disappointed, however, for here, more than anywhere we’ve visited, the now manicured town has been flooded with thirsty tourists, leading to inflated prices and an inauthentic ambiance.

The central square in Beaune
For the deep-pocketed wine lover, Beaune offers a picturesque (but expensive) base from which to explore the Côte d'Or wine region in Burgandy. Motorhomes are accommodated at the aire du camping some twenty minutes’ walk from the town centre - we pulled alongside a dozen other motorhomes during our mid-September visit. We managed, prior to departure, to find a good-value lunch selected from the menu d’jour at one of Beaune’s many restaurants: beef bourgogne, roast chicken in tarragon sauce and potato dauphinoise. Classic French cuisine.


Nuits-Saint-Georges

The convivial central square in Nuits-Saint-Georges
In search of more veritable surroundings, we drove 16km north to the small town of Nuits-Saint-Georges. The town has a modest aire du camping with around ten spaces, though we opted for a roadside spot alongside a river running through the centre. With evening falling, we traversed the backstreets to the pretty, cobbled central square, where friendly locals spilled out of several inviting bars. As the sky darkened over the 17th century belfry, we devoured regional cheese plates and a range of local wines, serenaded by the chatter of French voices.

An eye-wateringly expensive glass of wine
at La Cave du Clos in Fixin
The following day we continued northwards on the D-974 ‘Rue de Grand Crus’, a 60km wine route running through thirty-eight wine villages and associated vineyards. Nestled in the uppermost section, between Nuits-Saint-Georges and Dijon, are the beautiful Côte de Nuits villages, which produce many of Burgundy’s finest red wines, including twenty-four of the region’s thirty-three grands crus (and several of the world’s most expensive wines). We stopped in the village of Fixin (pronounced ‘Fissaun’), to enjoy a glass of deep & complex pinot noir.




Dijon

The Canal de Bourgogne passes close to the centre of Dijon:
the canal-side path attracts runners, cyclists, rollerbladers & wet dogs
Arriving in the regional capital of Dijon, our first objective was to find an overnight parking spot. Dijon is renowned for its dearth of aires du camping – none are listed in guidebooks, on websites, or in any other of the usual resources. An aire du service can be found next to Lac Kir on the western extremes of the city, but parking is restricted. We found a spot in an urban car park at the Port du Canal, a 20-minute walk from the centre. Overlooked by surrounding apartments, and among the liveliness of the adjacent boating community using the nearby lock gates, the spot provided a secure location to sleep that night.

Not the Arc du Triomphe in Dijon
The sights of Dijon can be experienced over one or two days, the city being sufficiently compact to explore on foot. The local tourist office has developed a smartphone app – known as the Owl Tour - to guide visitors through the city’s narrow backstreets. In the Middle Ages, Burgundy was an expansive dukedom covering a huge geographical area (including half of modern day Switzerland), with power and prestige to rival the kingdom of France itself. The city’s ostentatious past remains embodied in its grand architecture, including numerous hotels: mansion houses carved out of the pale, honey-coloured local stone to accommodate successive Dukes of Burgundy.

In line with the Bourgogne trend, we struggled to find a glass of the local wine under €4: instead, the boisson de prédilection of the Dijonnaise locals was a more modestly priced Côtes de Provence rosé, costing €2-3 per glass. In addition to its renowned mustard, Dijon is central to the production of crème de cassis - a blackcurrant liqueur used in the drink ‘Kir’, in which it is combined with white wine. Dijon, like all French settlements of note, has a local cheese: Époisses is a pungent, soft-paste cheese made from cows milk in a nearby village of the same name and, at 10cm in diameter, is France’s smallest cheese.


Auxerre

Semur-en-Auxois
The following day, after a morning run along the canalside towpath, we drove toward our next stop, Auxerre. En route, we stopped at the historic village of Châteauneuf-en-Auxois (one of the Les Plus Beaux Villages de France – ‘the most beautiful villages of France’) and the equally stunning fortified medieval town of Semur-en-Auxois. Our desire to experience the heart of the Chablis wine district dictated a further stop in the market town of Avallon, linked in legend to the mythical King Arthur of England. More importantly, it’s a centre of production for gingerbread, the latter pairing surprisingly well with several glasses of fresh, earthy white wine.

The Yonne river at Auxerre
Our final overnight stop in the region was in Auxerre, with its trio of imposing churches perched high above the Yonne river. The city appeared to be a popular rest stop for motorhomes heading in every direction: the riverside car parks some 15 minutes’ walk from the historic city centre were a melting pot of nationalities. Auxerre is home to the University of Bourgogne and its narrow streets are peppered with cafes, bars (du vin, of course) & restaurants to serve the young population. We thoroughly enjoyed the warm & relaxed ambiance in Auxerre and will definitely be returning when next in the area. 


The Wines of Burgundy

The Burgundy region consists of 4+1 wine-producing areas. Côte de Nuits, Côte de Beaune, Côte Chalonnaise and Mâconnais are strung north to south along the aforementioned ‘Rue de Grand Crus’. Chablis, meanwhile, is geographically set apart, northeast of the other areas. Burgundy is known for growing only two varieties of grape: pinot noir and chardonnay. There are, in fact, a few exceptions to the rule. The aligoté variety, grown only in the village of Bouzeron, produces a floral, flinty & citrusy white that, locally, is combined with crème de cassis to form the regional Kir cocktail. In the village of Rully, meanwhile, sparkling white and rosé wines known as Cremant de Bourgogne are created using traditional methods, just as in Champagne. 

Essentially, the various appellations (recognised wine growing areas) are divided into four levels of quality: grand cru, premier cru, village wines and regional wines*. As a rule of thumb, grand cru wines are bold, powerful & complex, while regional wines - of which the aforementioned Cremant de Bourgogne is one - are more likely to be fresh, light and lively. 

* As with many things French, an exception has been developed to complicate an otherwise simple system: despite being within the Burgundy region, Chablis has embraced a separate ranking system, used to classify the chardonnay-based wines produced there.

Typically, when visiting wine regions, we undertake several tastings at vineyards and caves degustation before nipping off to the supermarket, with all our newly acquired knowledge, to buy several cases at reasonable dollar. Our flying visit to Burgundy was the first instance where this method has failed. Burgundy wines are notoriously expensive and, even in supermarkets, retail at upwards of €10 per bottle for the lowest quality appellations. Fortunately, we’d already loaded up in Italy on fantastically inexpensive yet delicious Prosecco, along with several cases of red from Bordeaux, so it was with some contentment that we were able to depart the region without an example of its finest export.

We stealth camped throughout the region... and no-one even suspected we were there!





Stunning views of Courmeyeur & Mont Blanc: Mont Chetif hike


Mont Chetif is situated in the Aosta Valley, west of Courmeyour. It is known locally as the Mountain of Donnone (the village over which it towers and is rumored to protect). The 2,343m summit offers unrivalled views of the Mont Blanc massif and a stunning perspective of Courmayeur and the Aosta Valley, some 1200m below. The entire exercise can be completed within half a day, making this a particularly rewarding hike.

Any of three routes can be combined to climb the first two-thirds of the mountain; the summit can be reached via two routes (one of which incorporates a small via ferrata). The long-distance Tour of Mont Blanc hiking route passes across the mountain.



Time
Allow half a day, comprising:
  • 2 - 2.5 hr to hike up
  • 1.5 - 2 hr to return on the same route

Parking
The ascent starts from the village of Dollone, where there are several large car parks above the river. It's possible to park in Courmayeur and cross the river to Dollone, though parking charges are generally levied in Courmayeur, while the Dollone car parks are free.


Route
  • The ascent starts from the natural spring pools in the centre of Dollone (see photo). With the fountains on the right-hand side (RHS), follow the road uphill, following any signage marked either TMB (Tour de Mont Blanc) or Route 2.
  • Having passed through a field equipped with ski lifts, for the winter season, turn right along an unsurfaced footpath. A signpost is located several metres along the path - follow Route 2.
  • The path snakes uphill through dense fir trees; many corners are shortened by secondary tracks, but all link to the main route.
  • The path passes to the RHS of the main Courmayeur ski area (see photo) before arriving at a cluster of several chalets known as Praz Neyron.
  • There's a signpost at Praz Neyron (see photo) - follow Route 5 to Mont Chetif, passing along a vehicle track before turning right on a pedestrian footpath.
  • Above the treeline, the path becomes steeper and rockier, with increasing scree deposits along the route. Yellow paint markings on rock faces indicate the way between steep cliffs (see photo).
  • Once through the crevice, the path winds across the summit ridge to the peak, where a distance marker and a helicopter landing pad are located.
  • A path links this point to a secondary summit, on which is a statue of Virgin Mary (see photo). 
  • The return route from the summit involves re-tracing steps. There are options at Praz Neyron to branch off and make the route a circular hike.



    Other information

  • A reasonable level of fitness is advisable for the above hike - there are several areas where scrambling is necessary.
  • The route is marked periodically by signposts and yellow dots/markers painted on rock faces
  • One of the two alternative routes up Mont Chetif incorporates a section of via ferrata. On our visit, this route was closed due to a rockfall. It is advisable to check with Tourist Information in Courmayeur before setting out.


    View of Courmayeur and the Aosta Valley, 1000m below

    Splendid views of Mont Blanc from the Italian side

    Best walk in the Picos de Europa? (Hiking the Canal de Urdon to Tresviso)


    This hike is a variation on the popular Urdon to Tresviso walk on the eastern boundary of the Picos de Europa mountains in northern Spain. Unlike the oft-trodden standard route, the canal variant incorporates several challenging sections as identified below. The following hike is best avoided by anyone suffering vertigo, or with an aversion to burrowing through brush or scrambling over wet rocks.

    The reward for increased difficulty level is a varied, circular route, infrequently populated by fellow walkers, offering stunning panoramic views over the Urdon valley. The regular footpath to Tresviso can be spotted, snaking its way up to the village on the opposite side of the gorge.































    Time
    Allow a full day, comprising:
    • 6.5 – 7 hr to complete the section (via canal) to Tresviso, and 
    • 1.5 - 2 hr to return on the popular path between Tresviso and Urdon.

    Parking
    Parking is available where the Urdon>Tresviso walk meets the N-621 road to Potes (43.267251, -4.631718). There are further parking spots just up the road from the meeting point.


    Route
    • From the N-621, walk towards the Urdon power station, taking the higher route where the path forks
    • Fifty metres after the first bridge, follow the uphill route that turns away from the main path on the left-hand side (LHS)
    • Ignore any breakaway trails to the colossal green water pipe – the main route zigzags up and then around the mountain side
    • Pass through an arbitrary gate and follow path, through foliage, to the canal
    • Walk along the canal and through the first tunnel (the only one you’ll actually pass through)
    • Bypass second tunnel, following route through wooded area before re-joining canal
    • Bypass third tunnel – at clearing in trees, follow lower path on RHS, passing a small cave in the rock
    • At concrete bridge, walk along RHS wall of canal before leaving canal along concrete walkway and narrow path cut into cliff before re-joining canal
    • Walk along unfenced wall on RHS of canal
    • Shortly after dilapidated concrete canopy over canal, follow path on RHS down hill and through wooded & open mountainside
    • Follow path over rocky ridge – at mountain stream, path continues from opposite side of ravine several metres higher than point of entry, before climbing back to canal
    • Shortly after stone canopy over canal, follow path falling away to RHS – path winds through brush before climbing back up to meet canal
    • At metal signs, follow path falling away to RHS, though trees and around cliff face
    • Cross bridge & climb up to outbuilding with tiled roof, following steps from outbuilding to re-join canal
    • Leave canal where path forks, following lower path to a second bridge
    • Cross Rio Urdon and climb away from river up to dilapidated outbuildings and follow the PR-PNPE-17 signposted route to Tresviso
    • PR-PNPE-17 route passes over rocky clearing, across meadow and down grass track – route doubles back on itself at grazing field & follows farm track
    • Follow signed footpath through wooded area and across rocky outcrop
    • On meeting road at Tresviso, turn right and follow road winding up to bar!
    • The return route follows the Tresviso>Urdon path, starting with a laid stone path leading away from the village, followed by a steep, rocky track traversing down the mountainside.

    Final tips
    • A reasonable level of fitness is advisable for the above hike, although the main Urdon>Tresviso route is more accessible and was, on our visit, being walked by families with young children & dogs.
    • Good walking boots and long trousers recommended.
    • The route is marked periodically by red dots painted on rock faces, yellow & white marks, and stone cairns.
    • The route is not recommended following heavy rain, when the ravines will be at their most dangerous.